Monday, 10 June 2013

When will Housing Market Return in Ireland?


I read over the weekend in the Sunday Independent, an excellent publication in my view an article whereby the journalist asked 6 economic and property experts when they thought the housing market in ROI would improve. I read with interest the thoughts of these people as its certainly a topical debate in Ireland right now. Interestingly enough the first 3 experts reckoned the housing market would start to turn the corner in the next 12 months, yes that's 2014. The remaining three thought between 3-6 years.

To answer a question like this i believe it would be prudent to look at what has happened up the road in Northern Ireland, a different jurisdiction however NI has suffered just as much as ROI from an economic point of view regarding the banking crisis and property crash.
It is worth noting that the banks in the North over the last 2 years have taken a firmer approach on defaulters and generally are going through their mortgage books with intent and a more aggressive nature. The net result of this is that the supply of housing stock has dramatically increased resulting in house prices falling through the floor. In fact last night i looked at the Colliers auction coming up in Belfast in the next two weeks and notably you will be able to pick houses up for as little as £15-£20k throughout the country - startling!!

In Belfast since 2012 ,investment buy to let properties have been making as little as £30k in the auction room and the same properties will comfortably return £350 per month. The yield on this kit is generally between 7-10% - not a bad return, much better than a toxic banks impotent 1%. This trend in NI will continue in my view until the banks get their balance sheets in some sort of order and i would suggest a minimum 3 years from now for this to be within reach.

 
OK so I've set the scene - so what have the ROI banks been up to in the past 2 years whilst their friends in Belfast have been working through their problems - emmm...... Not much to be honest. Facts remain that the banks in ROI have waited to the turn of 2013 to waken up and take action regarding the mortgage problem facing them and the country.
GDP has been working in the debt advisory business in NI since 2010 and are well up to speed with where banks are and their policies. We have been working with distressed borrowers in ROI since 2012 and in January of this year we opened our Dublin office and since then have been swamped with people and SME's who are completely overwhelmed with debt. An observation would be that the banks in NI are about 18 months ahead of their southern counterparts in terms of dealing with the debt. We have seen in NI thousands of properties literally come to the market in the past two years and largely house prices have torpedoed as a result.
In 2002 i did a parachute jump onto the loveliest beach in Byron Bay Australia and i think house prices in N Ireland is the only thing to match the speed at which i was travelling towards the floor on that occasion as exhilarating as it was!!.

Considering the above, where are we with the housing market in ROI? OK so yes Dublin will be the least effected and if there is any stability at all in ROI, for obvious reasons it will be around the Capital. However for the rest of the country, i wouldn't be putting the kettle on for a recovery anytime soon.

I listened and watched with interest a Prime Time debate in January on RTE with what seemed to be a handpicked audience of very positive professionals and "industry experts" discussing the fact that they believed and were seeing the evidence of a recovery on the go or in their words "Green Shoots". Consequently on "Q" the very next day "Moody's" credit agency released a report stating that house prices in Ireland to soften another 20% in 2013 - such a contrast. If i was a betting man id have 50cent on Moody's forecasts.

OK so let me get off the fence. There is likely thousands of buy to let property and other housing stock coming to the market through banks in the next three years in ROI. My view off the back of my GCSE economic schooling is that when supply increases, prices normally soften.

Facts are that the Irish banking sector is under water, has been dragged up towards the shallow end, which is still too deep to stand up unaided. The housing market will continue to soften until the banks sort themselves out and also start lending again. i have a great imagination trust me, but this is not going to happen in 2014. The banks decision to sit on their hands will come back to haunt them. Some say they were waiting to the new insolvency bill was passed before they started to move. Well if that's the case then fine but lets be honest a piece of legislation that's created to punish people is hardly going to be a game changer for anyone. What a missed opportunity that was. 
One thing that is for sure is that there will be no recovery in Ireland until the banking sector sorts out the debt overhang. Their is way too much sovereign debt, SME debt and personal debt in the country with little surplus income, resulting in the country being economically on the life support. machine 
Lets hope we all try and contribute what we can to make things better in the long term for all. However hoping for miracles and ignoring the bottom line economic facts is in my view, very unhelpful.

Conor Devine MRICS ~ Principal GDP Partnership Belfast / Dublin

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